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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
21/05/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
27/04/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
CLARIGET, J.M.; QUINTANS, G.; BANCHERO, G.; ÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, A.; BENTANCUR, O.; LÓPEZ-MAZZ, C.R.; PÉREZ-CLARIGET, R |
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Afiliación : |
JUAN MANUEL CLARIGET BRIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDREA ÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay.; OSCAR BENTANCUR, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Paysandú, Uruguay.; CARLOS RAFAEL LÓPEZ-MAZZ, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay.; RAQUEL PÉREZ-CLARIGET, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Effects of rice bran and glycerin supplementation on metabolic and productive responses of beef cows. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia vol.49 Viçosa 2020 Epub May 15, 2020. OPEN ACCESS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920190082 |
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DOI : |
10.37496/rbz4920190082 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: June 21, 2019/ Accepted: January 19, 2020. Corresponding author: jclariget@inia.org.uy. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1349-0622. We thank ANII for providing a scholarship POS_2011_1_3522 and FMV_3_2011_1_6713 projects, which financed part of this work; ALUR, for providing glycerin with which this work was conducted; and the staff of EEBR, in particular, Oscar Cáceres, Dorrel Bentancour, and agronomist Carlos Mantero. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:
Fifty-seven primiparous Angus, Hereford, and crossbred cows were used to study the effect of strategic supplementation on metabolic, productive, and reproductive responses. The experiment had two periods including four phases: prepartum supplementation (phase I; 52 days), early postpartum (phase II; 43 days), pre-mating supplementation (phase III; 21 days), and the last phase including mating, gestation, and lactation until weaning (phase IV; 103 days). Phases I and II were considered as period 1, and phases III and IV were considered as period 2. During phase I (−52±2 days before calving to birth), half of the cows received a supplement (S-), and the rest only grazed native swards (C-). For phase III (59±2 days postpartum [DPP] until mating), cows from the previous treatments (C- or S-) were sorted in two levels of pre-mating supplementation, supplemented (-S) or not supplemented (-C), resulting in four treatment combinations (CC, CS, SC, and SS). The supplement was 1 kg dry matter/cow per day of whole rice bran and 550 mL/cow per day of crude glycerin. In period 1, cows receiving prepartum supplementation increased concentration of cholesterol, glucose, and albumin and decreased concentration of non-esterified fatty acids, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and urea. This improvement in energy balance was reflected in a higher body condition score at calving. Alternatively, in period 2, pre-mating supplementation only increased cholesterol concentration. None of the supplementation periods affected the weaning weight of calves. Prepartum, but not pre-mating, supplementation increased total pregnancy rate. A short prepartum supplementation improves pregnancy rate of primiparous cows managed under extensive production systems. However, there is no additional benefit of supplementation during the pre-mating period. MenosABSTRACT:
Fifty-seven primiparous Angus, Hereford, and crossbred cows were used to study the effect of strategic supplementation on metabolic, productive, and reproductive responses. The experiment had two periods including four phases: prepartum supplementation (phase I; 52 days), early postpartum (phase II; 43 days), pre-mating supplementation (phase III; 21 days), and the last phase including mating, gestation, and lactation until weaning (phase IV; 103 days). Phases I and II were considered as period 1, and phases III and IV were considered as period 2. During phase I (−52±2 days before calving to birth), half of the cows received a supplement (S-), and the rest only grazed native swards (C-). For phase III (59±2 days postpartum [DPP] until mating), cows from the previous treatments (C- or S-) were sorted in two levels of pre-mating supplementation, supplemented (-S) or not supplemented (-C), resulting in four treatment combinations (CC, CS, SC, and SS). The supplement was 1 kg dry matter/cow per day of whole rice bran and 550 mL/cow per day of crude glycerin. In period 1, cows receiving prepartum supplementation increased concentration of cholesterol, glucose, and albumin and decreased concentration of non-esterified fatty acids, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and urea. This improvement in energy balance was reflected in a higher body condition score at calving. Alternatively, in period 2, pre-mating supplementation only increased cholesterol concentration. None of the sup... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE; GLICERINA; GRAZING; NATIVE PASTURE; PRODUCCIÒN EXTENSIVA; REPRODUCTION; SALVADO DE ARROZ; VACAS DE CARNE. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14431/1/Clariget-RBZ-2019.pdf
https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbz/v49/1806-9290-rbz-49-e20190082.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03268naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1061068
005 2021-04-27
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.37496/rbz4920190082$2DOI
100 1 $aCLARIGET, J.M.
245 $aEffects of rice bran and glycerin supplementation on metabolic and productive responses of beef cows.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
500 $aArticle history: Received: June 21, 2019/ Accepted: January 19, 2020. Corresponding author: jclariget@inia.org.uy. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1349-0622. We thank ANII for providing a scholarship POS_2011_1_3522 and FMV_3_2011_1_6713 projects, which financed part of this work; ALUR, for providing glycerin with which this work was conducted; and the staff of EEBR, in particular, Oscar Cáceres, Dorrel Bentancour, and agronomist Carlos Mantero.
520 $aABSTRACT: Fifty-seven primiparous Angus, Hereford, and crossbred cows were used to study the effect of strategic supplementation on metabolic, productive, and reproductive responses. The experiment had two periods including four phases: prepartum supplementation (phase I; 52 days), early postpartum (phase II; 43 days), pre-mating supplementation (phase III; 21 days), and the last phase including mating, gestation, and lactation until weaning (phase IV; 103 days). Phases I and II were considered as period 1, and phases III and IV were considered as period 2. During phase I (−52±2 days before calving to birth), half of the cows received a supplement (S-), and the rest only grazed native swards (C-). For phase III (59±2 days postpartum [DPP] until mating), cows from the previous treatments (C- or S-) were sorted in two levels of pre-mating supplementation, supplemented (-S) or not supplemented (-C), resulting in four treatment combinations (CC, CS, SC, and SS). The supplement was 1 kg dry matter/cow per day of whole rice bran and 550 mL/cow per day of crude glycerin. In period 1, cows receiving prepartum supplementation increased concentration of cholesterol, glucose, and albumin and decreased concentration of non-esterified fatty acids, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and urea. This improvement in energy balance was reflected in a higher body condition score at calving. Alternatively, in period 2, pre-mating supplementation only increased cholesterol concentration. None of the supplementation periods affected the weaning weight of calves. Prepartum, but not pre-mating, supplementation increased total pregnancy rate. A short prepartum supplementation improves pregnancy rate of primiparous cows managed under extensive production systems. However, there is no additional benefit of supplementation during the pre-mating period.
653 $aBEEF CATTLE
653 $aGLICERINA
653 $aGRAZING
653 $aNATIVE PASTURE
653 $aPRODUCCIÒN EXTENSIVA
653 $aREPRODUCTION
653 $aSALVADO DE ARROZ
653 $aVACAS DE CARNE
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aBANCHERO, G.
700 1 $aÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, A.
700 1 $aBENTANCUR, O.
700 1 $aLÓPEZ-MAZZ, C.R.
700 1 $aPÉREZ-CLARIGET, R
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia vol.49 Viçosa 2020 Epub May 15, 2020. OPEN ACCESS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920190082
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha actual : |
24/05/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
24/05/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
RAFFO, M.A.; AZZIMONTI, G.; PEREYRA, S.; PRITSCH, C.; LADO, B.; DREISIGACKER, S.; QUINCKE, M.; CASTRO, A.; SILVA, P.; GARCIA, R.; PEREIRA, F.; GERMAN, S. |
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Afiliación : |
MIGUEL ANGEL RAFFO BUSCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO AZZIMONTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLARA PRITSCH, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; BETTINA LADO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Apdo. Postal 6-641, 06600 Mexico, DF, Mexico.; MARTIN CONRADO QUINCKE WALDEN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, CP 12900 Montevideo, Uruguay.; MARIA PAULA SILVA VILLELLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RICHARD ANSELMO GARCIA USUCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO PEREIRA CALISTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Introgression of the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 to increase Fusarium head blight and stem rust resistance of elite wheat cultivars. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 1-10, 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
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DOI : |
10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: 1 June 2021/Revised: 20 April 2022/Accepted: 20 April 2022. Author for correspondence: S. Germán, E-mail: sgerman@inia.org.uy. The supplementary material for this article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107 |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ?Génesis 2375?. The most resistant lines to both diseases are expected to be valuable genetic resources in breeding for durable resistance to FHB and SR. MenosAbstract:
Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT; STEM RUST; TRITICUM AESTIVUM; UMN10. |
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Thesagro : |
TRIGO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02904naa a2200337 a 4500
001 1063162
005 2022-05-24
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1479262122000107$2DOI
100 1 $aRAFFO, M.A.
245 $aIntrogression of the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 to increase Fusarium head blight and stem rust resistance of elite wheat cultivars.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
500 $aArticle history: Received: 1 June 2021/Revised: 20 April 2022/Accepted: 20 April 2022. Author for correspondence: S. Germán, E-mail: sgerman@inia.org.uy. The supplementary material for this article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107
520 $aAbstract: Fusarium head blight (FHB) and stem rust (SR) threaten the sustainability of wheat production worldwide. Fhb1 and Sr2 confer partial durable resistance to FHB and SR, respectively. Despite resistant alleles of both genes are linked in repulsion, lines with Fhb1-Sr2 in coupling were developed at the University of Minnesota, USA. Marker-assisted backcrossing was used to incorporate the coupled Fhb1-Sr2 into four elite INIA-Uruguay spring wheat varieties lacking both genes and expressing different levels of FHB and SR resistance. In each case, the initial cross between the donor line and recurrent parent was backcrossed three times. Genotypes carrying Fhb1-Sr2 were selected using the molecular marker UMN10. In BC3F3 families, retention of Fhb1-Sr2 was further confirmed with the markers SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 for Fhb1 and Sr2, respectively. BC3F3 homozygous lines contrasting at UMN10, SNP3BS-8 and Sr2-ger9 were obtained to quantify the effect of Fhb1-Sr2 on the resistance to FHB under controlled conditions and to SR under field conditions. After 26 months period, successful introgression of Fhb1-Sr2 into the four cultivars was achieved, representing novel wheat genetic resources. Lines homozygous for the resistant alleles of Fhb1 were significantly more resistant to FHB as reflected by an 18% reduction of average FHB area under the disease progress curve. A significant effect of Sr2 on SR field resistance was observed in lines derived from the most susceptible cultivar ?Génesis 2375?. The most resistant lines to both diseases are expected to be valuable genetic resources in breeding for durable resistance to FHB and SR.
650 $aTRIGO
653 $aFUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT
653 $aSTEM RUST
653 $aTRITICUM AESTIVUM
653 $aUMN10
700 1 $aAZZIMONTI, G.
700 1 $aPEREYRA, S.
700 1 $aPRITSCH, C.
700 1 $aLADO, B.
700 1 $aDREISIGACKER, S.
700 1 $aQUINCKE, M.
700 1 $aCASTRO, A.
700 1 $aSILVA, P.
700 1 $aGARCIA, R.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, F.
700 1 $aGERMAN, S.
773 $tPlant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 1-10, 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262122000107
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